Texas Instruments have incorporated clock management into their new AMS
software,
starting at the 2.08 release. This clock can only work on HW2 models
(for
some hardware reasons...).
The clock management is like sending/receiving a variable named
"Clock".
The protocol for silently receiving the clock is shown below:
Step | Direction | Packet | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
REQ with expected header
(varname is 'Clock') |
|
|
ACK (see note below) | ||
|
|
VAR (specifing the size without the extra four bytes) with actual header and no name | ||
|
|
ACK | ||
|
|
CTS | ||
|
|
ACK | ||
|
|
DATA with an extra four bytes at the beginning of the packet | ||
|
|
ACK | ||
|
|
EOT | ||
|
|
ACK |
Example (PC receiving Clock from TI):
PC: | 08 A2 0C 00 00 00 00 00 18 05 43 6c 6f 63 6b 00 09 02 | Request the Clock variable |
TI: | 88 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of request |
88 06 0D 00 0C 00 00 00 18 00 24 00 | Variable Header: no name | |
PC: | 08 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of variable header |
08 09 00 00 | Clear to send variable | |
TI: | 88 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of CTS |
88 15 10 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 07 D2 08 01 0E 02 00 02 18 FF 0B 02 |
Variable data: 12 bytes (1st Aug 2002, 14:02, clock is ON, 24h format, DD/MM/YY format) | |
PC: | 08 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of variable data |
TI: | 88 92 00 00 | End Of Transmission |
PC: | 08 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of EOT |
The variable data has the following format (pure binary, no BCD):
Offset | Length | Description |
---|---|---|
0 | 4 bytes | Always 00h |
4 | 2 bytes | Always 00h |
6 |
2 bytes | Year |
8 |
2 bytes |
Month and Day (MM:DD) |
10 |
3 bytes |
Hour, Minutes and Seconds (hh:mm:ss) encoded as
an 24h-format |
13 |
1 byte |
Date Display Formatting (1: MM/DD/YY, 2: DD/MM/YY, 3: MM.DD.YY, 4: DD.MM.YY, 5: YY.MM.DD, 6: MM-DD-YY, 7: DD-MM-YY, 8: YY-MM-DD) |
14 |
1 byte |
Time Display Formatting (12: AM/PM, 24: 24
hours) |
Indeed, setting clock is like sending the 'Clock' variable with
Ty=18.
This request works only with AMS2.08 mini calculators.
The protocol for silently sending the clock is shown below:
Step | Direction | Packet | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
RTS (specifing the size with the extra four bytes) |
|
|
ACK | ||
|
|
CTS or SKIP/EXIT (see note below) | ||
|
|
ACK | ||
|
|
DATA | ||
|
|
ACK | ||
|
|
EOT - if there are several variables to transmit, steps 7 and 8 can be skipped until the last variable. | ||
|
|
ACK |
Example (PC sending a free FLASH application to TI):
PC: | 08 C9 0C 00 10 00 00 00 18 05 C l o c k 19 02 | Send the "Clock" pseudo-variable |
TI: | 89 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of request |
89 09 00 00 | Clear to send variable | |
PC: | 09 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of CTS |
09 15 10 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 07 D2 08 01 0E 02 00 02 18 FF 0B 02 |
Variable data | |
TI: | 89 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of data |
PC: | 09 92 00 00 | End Of Transmission |
TI: | 89 56 00 00 | Acknowledgement of EOT |
Flasht Tansfers |
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